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S 493 Pill: Amantadine - A Closer Look S 493 is a common imprint for amantadine , a medication used to treat Parkinson's disease and influenza A. Uses of Amantadine Parkinson's Disease: Amantadine is used to treat the symptoms of Parkinson's disease, such as tremors, stiffness, and difficulty moving. Influenza A: It can be used to prevent or treat influenza A infections. How Amantadine Works Parkinson's Disease: Amantadine works by increasing the levels of dopamine in the brain, a neurotransmitter that helps control movement. Influenza A: Amantadine interferes with the virus's ability to replicate, helping to prevent or shorten the duration of the illness. Side Effects of Amantadine Common side effects of amantadine include: Dizziness Dry mouth Insomnia Restlessness Nausea Vomiting More serious side effects are less common but can occur, such as: Hallucinations Confusion Seizures Liver problems Important Considerations Pregnancy and Breastf...